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	<title>Wine Cooler Blog &#187; grape growing</title>
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		<title>Wine Food Paring: Valentine Wine And More</title>
		<link>http://winecoolerblog.com/2012/02/15/wine-food-paring-valentine-wine-and-more</link>
		<comments>http://winecoolerblog.com/2012/02/15/wine-food-paring-valentine-wine-and-more#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 15 Feb 2012 21:58:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ronald Senn</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Wine Food Pairing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[grape growing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[red wine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wine consumers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wine cooking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wine information]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://winecoolerblog.storeblogs.com/?p=1943</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Valentine’s Day of 2012 was special to me for many reasons.  I can’t explain it but, there was simply a convergence of unrelated events that made the day especially satisfying to me.  I bought my wife a Valentine’s Day card and a box of her favorite chocolates.  Her gift in return was the preparation of [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a title="rose-white-wine-wine_food_recipes-imported_wine" href="http://winecoolerblog.com/category/wine-food-pairing" rel="no follow"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-1944" src="http://winecoolerblog.com/files/2012/02/casellawinead.jpg" alt="Casella Winery Offerings" width="188" height="128" /></a>Valentine’s Day of 2012 was special to me for many reasons.  I can’t explain it but, there was simply a convergence of unrelated events that made the day especially satisfying to me.  I bought my wife a Valentine’s Day card and a box of her favorite chocolates.  Her gift in return was the preparation of special dinner for us.  The dinner involved cheese fondue, a loaf of bread, scallops wrapped in bacon, a leafy green salad and a bottle of Yellow Tail Rose.  The juxtaposition of other events included the Centennial Celebration of Arizona Statehood and a chilly, snowy day in the Tucson Desert.  During the weeks preceding this odd ball weather day, we had suffered mightily from temperature extremes from 70 to 75 degrees F.</p>
<h2 style="text-align: center"><span style="color: #800000">Swiss Cheese Fondue </span></h2>
<p>The Fondue was from Switzerland and was made of Swiss cheese, wine and special seasonings.  Herdsman in the Valais and Gruyere alpine regions of Switzerland enjoyed dipping chucks of bread into melted cheese dating back to the 18<sup>th</sup> Century.  I am sure they did not have a small fondue pot with an electric heating unit resulting in precise control of the cheese temperature.  Our bread was a loaf of French bread cut into cubes and lightly toasted in the under the oven’s broiler.</p>
<h2 style="text-align: center"><span style="color: #800000">Bacon Scallops</span></h2>
<p>The scallops were wrapped in a single strip of bacon and skewered with wooden oversized “tooth picks”.  They were carefully placed on a baking sheet and also put under broiler heat in the oven for a few minutes.  When the timer went off, my wife carefully turned them and placed them back in the over for a few more minutes.  The result was a morsel that simply put, “melted in your mouth”.</p>
<p>The accompanying green salad, imported from Mexico, was simple leaf lettuce, diced tomatoes, diced celery and green peppers.  Of course, I liberally applied my favorite blue cheese dressing.  The salad was a perfect accent to the taste buds already primed by the fondue and scallops.</p>
<h2 style="text-align: center"><span style="color: #800000">Rose Wine </span></h2>
<p><a href="http://winecoolerblog.com/files/2012/02/casellawinerymap.gif"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-1945" src="http://winecoolerblog.com/files/2012/02/casellawinerymap-300x259.gif" alt="Location of Casella Winery in Australia" width="300" height="259" /></a>Finally, my wife had picked up a bottle of rose wine.  I know some would say a chilled white wine, such as a Riesling, would have been better with the fondue, but my wife and I especially like rose wines.  Upon examining the bottle, I discovered that this wine, Yellow Tail Rose, was actually bottled at the Casella Winery in Yenda, Australia.  Of course, my curiosity about the Casella Winery was stimulated, because this delightful rose with a nice bouquet that wasn’t too sweet was not American or French in origin.</p>
<p>The Casella Family has been making wine since 1820 in Italy, but immigrated to Australia in the 1950s to start a new wine growing enterprise.  The Casella Winery is now one of the largest in Australia with over 300 employees.  The main varieties that they bottle are Cabinet Sauvignon, Merlot, Shiraz, Shiraz-Grenache, Pinot Noir, Rose, Chardonnay and Pinot Grigio.  The Yellow Tail brand name is becoming known world-wide.</p>
<h2 style="text-align: center"><span style="color: #800000">Arizona Statehood</span></h2>
<p>Valentine’s Day also was the Centennial Celebration of Arizona Statehood.  Several activities are planned for the celebration throughout the year.  Tucson’s Fiesta del Los Vaqueros Parade, non-motorized horse and buggy event, this year will feature this 100 year event.  The streets will be crowded with on lookers enjoying what is predicted to be a nice, sunny day in the Old Pueblo.</p>
<h2 style="text-align: center"><span style="color: #800000">Rare Snowfall </span></h2>
<p>I can remember a few years Tucson had a measurable snow fall.  The years that I can remember are 1958, 1971, 1987 and 1998, but my memory doesn’t always serve me well.  At least, I can say that snow in Tucson is a rare event.  The biggest snow I remember was a December day in 1971 when we got 6.8 inches in one day.</p>
<p>My Valentine’s Day was special.  Arizona celebrated 100 years of statehood, it snowed in Tucson, and I with my lovely wife of 35 years had a great dinner, of French bread, cheese fondue from Switzerland, rose wine from Australia, scallops wrapped in bacon from California and a green salad with primary ingredients coming from Mexico.  It was truly a great holiday that incorporated rare weather, a government birthday and international cuisine.  Does it get any better than that?</p>
<p>Author: Ronald Senn, Vice-president, Ideal Wine Coolers</p>
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		<title>Wine State Reviews: Iowa Wine Industry</title>
		<link>http://winecoolerblog.com/2011/08/24/wine-state-reviews-iowa-wine-industry</link>
		<comments>http://winecoolerblog.com/2011/08/24/wine-state-reviews-iowa-wine-industry#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 24 Aug 2011 21:18:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ronald Senn</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Wine State Reviews]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[grape growing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Iowa Wine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[red wine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[white wine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wine information]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://winecoolerblog.storeblogs.com/?p=1924</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Iowa has more to offer than visiting politicians, straw polls, soy beans, pork, eggs and corn.  Iowa wine production has been off to a slower start than most of its Midwestern neighboring states, but Iowan people have now shifted into high gear to try and catch up.  In the 1950s, I grew up in Minnesota [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://winecoolerblog.com/files/2011/08/Iowagrapes.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-1925" src="http://winecoolerblog.com/files/2011/08/Iowagrapes.jpg" alt="Iowa grapes on the vine awaiting harvest." width="218" height="163" /></a>Iowa has more to offer than visiting politicians, straw polls, soy beans, pork, eggs and corn.  Iowa wine production has been off to a slower start than most of its Midwestern neighboring states, but Iowan people have now shifted into high gear to try and catch up.  In the 1950s, I grew up in Minnesota as a youngster and often visited Iowa, where having corn “knee high by the fourth of July” was the primary agricultural goal.  However, a new goal of improving <a title="Matt Milner of the Ottumwa Courier wrote an interesting article about Iowa's wine industry." href="http://www.iptv.org/iowajournal/story.cfm/585">Iowa wine production</a> is now becoming more evident.</p>
<p>In 1999, the state had a grand total of 2 licensed wineries, but now can boast that there are more than 85.  In the twelve years since 1999, Iowa can boast about what many call an “explosive expansion” in <a title="The Warren County Extension Service offers more information on the growth of Iowa's Wine Industry." href="http://warrencoextension4h.com/news/grapes.html">wine related industries</a>.  The first commercial vineyard planted in the state was in 1857.  When Prohibition became a reality in the United States and following many unplanned events in the late 1800s, the Iowa grape growing industry pretty much disappeared until its recent growth spurt. Iowa was recently ranked 14<sup>th</sup> nationally in the number of wineries and 22<sup>nd</sup> in production.</p>
<p>Iowa wineries are in what I would call a time of trial and error when it comes to grape growing.  Many times new vineyards are initially planted with several grape varieties just to see which ones will grow and which will not.  Some of the grape types currently cultivated are: Bluebell, Catawba, Chardonel, Concord, La Crosse, Niagara, Steuben and Vidal Blanc.  Several other varieties are also grown, but most commercial wine growing focuses on French hybrids and grapes native to America.  <a title="Matt Milner of the Ottumwa Courier wrote an interesting article about the growth of Iowa's wine industry." href="http://www.iptv.org/iowajournal/story.cfm/585">Agricultural Extension Services at Iowa</a> and Minnesota Colleges continue to provide expert advice to current and potential grape growers to improve the odds of success.</p>
<p><a href="http://winecoolerblog.com/files/2011/08/iowagrapemap09smaller.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-1929" src="http://winecoolerblog.com/files/2011/08/iowagrapemap09smaller-300x216.jpg" alt="Map of Iowa wineries and vineyards - Iowa State Extension Service" width="300" height="216" /></a>There are no recognized official wine growing regions in Iowa.  The three primary grape growing areas that I recognize are located near the cities of Dubuque (Dubuque and Jackson Counties), Des Moines-Ames (Story, Polk, Dallas, Madison, Warren, Boone, Jasper and Marion Counties) and Council Bluffs (Fremont, Mills and Pottawattamie Counties).  Other counties that have notable grape growing operations are Carroll, Jefferson and Van Buren Counties.  Many of these operations are small family run collaborations where grapes are often harvested by hand.  Total Iowan area in grape production is about 1200 acres spread out on over 400 vineyards.</p>
<p>While the <a title="Read more about Iowa wines." href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iowa_wine">Iowa grape industry </a>is considered in its infancy, a 2007 economic study showed it did account for an economic impact to the state of $235 million dollars with over 10 percent of that total attributed to tourism.  Wine touring trails are starting to develop that will further enhance the tourism aspect of this industry.  Many wineries make addition income by renting their tasting rooms for use in parties or wedding receptions.</p>
<p>If you are ever in Iowa, take the time to visit some of these family wineries and vineyards.  You may be surprised to find a wine you will really like, but I do know you will meet some wonderful, hardworking people in the process.  Remember, buy the wine you like, store and serve it at its optimal temperature and enjoy it completely.</p>
<p>Author: Ronald Senn, Vice-president, <a title="We have a great selection of wine and beverage coolers that will make entertaining easy." href="http://www.idealwinecoolers.com/">Idealwinecoolers.com</a></p>
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		<title>Wineries &amp; Tours: Montpellier France Vineyard</title>
		<link>http://winecoolerblog.com/2011/08/02/wineries-tours-montpellier-france-vineyard</link>
		<comments>http://winecoolerblog.com/2011/08/02/wineries-tours-montpellier-france-vineyard#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 02 Aug 2011 16:04:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ronald Senn</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Wineries & Tours]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dessert wines]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[French winery]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[grape growing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[red wine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[vineyards]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[white wine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wine information]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://winecoolerblog.storeblogs.com/?p=1913</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In mid-July, my wife and I travelled to France to visit the Mastalerz family living in Montpellier in southern France. We were able to see some wonderful examples of the history of the area.  One day we took the time to visit one of the local vineyards near Montpellier.  We arrived at the Les Coteaux [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://winecoolerblog.com/files/2011/08/100_3038.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-1914" src="http://winecoolerblog.com/files/2011/08/100_3038-300x225.jpg" alt="Typical Vineyard View on Farms in South France" width="300" height="225" /></a>In mid-July, my wife and I travelled to France to visit the Mastalerz family living in Montpellier in southern France. We were able to see some wonderful examples of the history of the area.  One day we took the time to visit one of the local vineyards near Montpellier.  We arrived at the Les Coteaux De St Christol Winery in the early afternoon and were treated to some great southern French hospitality.  In preparation for the trip, I did some web research on the wine industry and grape growing regions of France.</p>
<h1 style="text-align: center"><span style="color: #800000">French Wine Producing Regions</span></h1>
<p><a href="http://winecoolerblog.com/files/2011/08/100_3040.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-1918" src="http://winecoolerblog.com/files/2011/08/100_3040-300x225.jpg" alt="Grapes on the vine at Les Coteaux De St Cristol Winery" width="300" height="225" /></a>Three of the best known wine growing regions in France include Burgundy, Bordeaux, and Champagne.  The Burgundy area produces various wines from the Pinot Noir and Chardonnay varieties.  The Bordeaux area features the “noble” vine, the Cabernet Sauvignon.  The best sparkling wines in the world are produced in the Champagne region.  Other wine growing regions in France include Loire Valley, Savole, Rhone Valley, Alsace and the Midi and Provence Regions near Montpellier, France.  These other regions produce a wide variety of different full-bodied reds, whites, aperitif and dessert wines and popular roses.</p>
<h2 style="text-align: center"><strong><span style="color: #800000">Les Coteaux De St Christol Winery</span></strong></h2>
<p><a href="http://winecoolerblog.com/files/2011/08/Paris-001.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-1915" src="http://winecoolerblog.com/files/2011/08/Paris-001-300x225.jpg" alt="Les Coteaux De St Cristol Winery near Montpellier, France." width="300" height="225" /></a>As we drove into the entrance to Les Coteaux, it was obvious that most of the acreage of the farm was cultivated in grapes.  Most of the vines we saw were mature and laden with grapes moving towards harvest.  <a href="http://winecoolerblog.com/files/2011/08/Paris-002.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-1919" src="http://winecoolerblog.com/files/2011/08/Paris-002-300x225.jpg" alt="Warehouse and shipping area of Les Coteaux De St Christol Winery near Montpellier, France." width="300" height="225" /></a>Harvest of these grapes would not occur until late August or early September.  Most of the vineyards in the same area also had acres and acres of grape vines stretching as far as the eye could see.  One farm had started some new vines that had been lost in a wild fire in 2010.  It was clear from looking at the landscape why France is the leading wine producer in the world.  I was surprise to find out that Luxembourg actually drinks more wine per-capita than France.</p>
<p><a href="http://winecoolerblog.com/files/2011/08/Paris-004.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-1920" src="http://winecoolerblog.com/files/2011/08/Paris-004-300x225.jpg" alt="Retail sales area display of the Les Coteaux Winery." width="300" height="225" /></a>As we approached the winery, warehouse and retail shops, I was impressed with the simplicity and neatness of the lay out.  Grapes were harvested here, processed into various types of wines, boxed wine was warehoused and shipped from here and retail sales were also conducted.  The store had a neat but comprehensive display of all the wines that Les Coteaux De St Christol Winery offered.</p>
<p><a href="http://winecoolerblog.com/files/2011/08/Paris-005.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-1921" src="http://winecoolerblog.com/files/2011/08/Paris-005-300x225.jpg" alt="Wine tasting area where you can try out any wine that you may want to buy." width="300" height="225" /></a>We shopped and selected some of the ones we wanted to taste before buying.  A cheerful young lady assisted us by carefully pouring into fresh glasses the portion of wine needed to make a decision about its taste.  A black vat was located nearby for us to pour off the unwanted taste tests.  Of course, when we found one we liked, we drank the whole sample.  The best part of visiting a winery like this for me was the rural French hospitality that was coupled with a simple wine tasting experience that I soon won’t forget.  We ended up buying several bottles and I am happy to say they made it back to the States without breaking.</p>
<h1 style="text-align: center"><span style="color: #800000">Wine Touring</span></h1>
<p><a href="http://winecoolerblog.com/files/2011/08/100_3037.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-1917" src="http://winecoolerblog.com/files/2011/08/100_3037-300x225.jpg" alt="Roman Aqueduct built in 92 AD that crosses many vineyards near Montpellier, France." width="300" height="225" /></a>Touring the wine regions in France provided me many fond memories.  The vineyards we visited were beautiful to behold and included a back drop of historical structures that date back hundreds and hundreds of years.  If you get a chance to tour a French vineyard, you will enjoy the wine tasting, the country style hospitality and at the same time soak up the historical significance of this area of Europe.  For example, several vineyards in the area where we were staying were bisected by an old Roman aqueduct built around 92 A.D.</p>
<p><a href="http://winecoolerblog.com/files/2011/08/Paris-006.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-1922" src="http://winecoolerblog.com/files/2011/08/Paris-006-300x225.jpg" alt="Recent wine production award earned by Les Coteaux Winery." width="300" height="225" /></a>I failed to mention that the winery we visited had recently won an award for some of its offerings.  I intend to follow up with more details on our trip to France.  In the meantime, buy the wine you like best, store and serve it at its optimum temperature and enjoy immensely.</p>
<p>Author: Ronald Senn, Vice-president, Ideal Wine Coolers</p>
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		<title>Wineries &amp; Tours: France&#8217;s Wine Country</title>
		<link>http://winecoolerblog.com/2011/07/27/wineries-tours-frances-wine-country</link>
		<comments>http://winecoolerblog.com/2011/07/27/wineries-tours-frances-wine-country#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 27 Jul 2011 18:21:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ronald Senn</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Wineries & Tours]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dessert wines]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[france]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[grape growing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[red wine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[white wine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wine consumers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wine history]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wine information]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://winecoolerblog.storeblogs.com/?p=1906</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[My wife and I were invited to France by the Mastalerz family living in Montpellier in southern France. We soon realized that this would be a trip of a life time. We also decided to visit Paris and some vineyards during our travels.  In preparation for the trip, I did some web research on the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>My wife and I were invited to France by the Mastalerz family living in Montpellier in southern France. We soon realized that this would be a trip of a life time. We also decided to visit Paris and some vineyards during our travels.  In preparation for the trip, I did some web research on the wine industry and <a title="Read about French wines, appellation system and more." href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_wine" target="_blank">grape growing regions of France</a>.</p>
<p style="text-align: center"><span style="color: #0000ff"><strong>FRENCH WINE GROWING HISTORY</strong></span></p>
<p><a title="france-wine_industry-wine_tours-wine_regions" href="http://winecoolerblog.com/category/wineries-tours" rel="no follow"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-1325" src="http://winecoolerblog.com/files/2010/07/washington-grapes.jpg" alt="French Grapes on the Vine" width="150" height="150" /></a>Cultivation of wine in France has been an enduring enterprise since thousands of years before Christ.  Romans occupying the area around 90 AD produced a surplus of wine that forced Emperor Domitian to order half of the vineyards uprooted.  <a title="Learn more about French wine production history." href="http://www.discoverfrance.net/France/Wine/DF_wines.shtml" target="_blank">Viticulture in France </a>during the Middle Ages (400 to 1200 AD) was primarily kept alive by various monasteries located in the country.  During the period of English rule (middle 1100 to middle 1400 AD) of the Bordeaux region of France, much of the wine produced there was shipped to England.  Wine growing in Europe and France was set back in the mid to late 1800s because of disease and insect problems.  In the 1930s, France led a movement to ensure the authenticity of wine related to where it was produced.  Today, France is still producing some of the best wines in the world.</p>
<p style="text-align: center"><span style="color: #0000ff"><strong>FRENCH WINE PRODUCTION</strong></span></p>
<p>France is the leading wine producer in the world.  Rankings based on 2002 wine production totals, put France number one followed by Italy, Spain, United States and Australia, respectively.  In 2002, France produced 5,199,930 metric tons, which was nearly 17 percent more than Italy.  Other countries that are top ten producers of wine in ranking order are Argentina, China, Germany, South Africa and Portugal.  However, France is not the <a title="Find out more about wine consumption in other countries." href="http://www.discoverfrance.net/France/Wine/DF_wines.shtml" target="_blank">per-capita wine consumption</a> leader, but is second to Luxembourg.  The other top three consumers of wine are Italy, Portugal and Croatia.  The United States doesn&#8217;t even make the top thirty per-capita consumers.</p>
<p style="text-align: center"><span style="color: #0000ff"><strong>FRENCH WINE GROWING REGIONS</strong></span></p>
<div>Ideal Wine Coolers</div>
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		<title>Wine Storage Solutions: White Wine Storage</title>
		<link>http://winecoolerblog.com/2011/06/28/wine-storage-solutions-white-wine-storage</link>
		<comments>http://winecoolerblog.com/2011/06/28/wine-storage-solutions-white-wine-storage#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 28 Jun 2011 16:30:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ronald Senn</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Wine Storage Solutions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[grape growing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ideal wine coolers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[white wine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wine cellars]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wine cooler]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wine information]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://winecoolerblog.storeblogs.com/?p=1904</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[White wines are some of my personal favorites.  To store and serve white wine correctly, there are some unique wine characteristics that need to be considered.  Important factors to consider are the wine type, the storage and serving temperatures, the storage humidity, aging goals, and basic storage environment (amount of light, vibration exposure, temperature variance, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://winecoolerblog.com/files/2010/07/2glassesbottle.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-1536" src="http://winecoolerblog.com/files/2010/07/2glassesbottle-200x300.jpg" alt="Two wine glasses ready to fill with your favorite white wine." width="200" height="300" /></a>White wines are some of my personal favorites.  To <a title="Read some more on wine storage particulars." href="http://www.mywinesdirect.com/my-wine-guide/storing-wine" target="_blank">store and serve white wine</a> correctly, there are some unique wine characteristics that need to be considered.  Important factors to consider are the wine type, the storage and serving temperatures, the storage humidity, aging goals, and basic storage environment (amount of light, vibration exposure, temperature variance, etc.).</p>
<h2 style="text-align: center"><span style="color: #660033">Basic Wine Storage Requirements</span></h2>
<p>Storage requirements that are basic to any wine are reasonably straight forward.  You must keep your wine in a horizontal position to keep the cork moist.  The storage location should be vibration free and provide protection from light and UV rays.  Temperatures should be stable and optimally range from between 42 to 58 degrees F. with red wines stored at the upper part of the range and white wines the lower.  Ideal storage would be in an environment where relative humidity is at least 70 percent.  Finally, do not store wines where their corks can pick up strange odors from a source like a stinky cheese or worse.</p>
<h2 style="text-align: center"><span style="color: #660033">Common White Wine Types</span></h2>
<p>Some the most common <a title="Read more about white wine types." href="http://www.basic-wine-knowledge.com/types-of-white-wine.html" target="_blank">white wine grapes</a> include Chardonnay, Chenin Blanc, Gewurztraminer, Pinot Gris, Pinot Grigio, Riesling and Sauvignon Blanc.  Other popular white wines include Semillon, a favorite dessert wine, and Viognier, primarily grown in France and California.  California is the primary state where white wines are made, but other important growing states include New York, Oregon and Washington.</p>
<h2 style="text-align: center"><span style="color: #660033">White Wine Storage Temperatures</span></h2>
<p>You should always store and serve white wines colder than your red wines.  Most people recommend storage temperatures between around 42 degrees to 48 degrees F.  Wines, such as Pinot Grigio, Sauvignon Blanc and Champagne are best stored at the lower end of that range.  Remember, <a title="Find out more about wine storage temperatures." href="http://www.ehow.com/facts_7538686_white-wine-storage-temperatures.html" target="_blank">storing temperatures for white wines </a>are colder than their respective serving temperature.  You should research the optimal temperature requirements for storing and serving your particular favorite white wine.</p>
<h2 style="text-align: center"><span style="color: #660033">Caves or Wine Refrigerator?</span></h2>
<p>Much of the wine made in France is stored in caves where stable temperatures are near 55 degrees F.  Most of us in the United States do not have caves handy for this use.  Manufacturer’s today offer many different styles and sizes of wine coolers and <a title="See specific examples of various types of wine refrigerators." href="http://www.idealwinecoolers.com" target="_blank">wine  refrigerators</a> that can provide a stable temperature, provide for horizontal wine bottle storage, reduce UV rays and run with little or no vibration.  Wine coolers are also made that can provide dual temperature zones to store different classes of wine at their respective optimum temperatures.</p>
<h2 style="text-align: center"><span style="color: #660033">Closing Advice</span></h2>
<p>If you only occasionally grab a bottle of wine to enjoy with your dinner, your standard refrigerator will work fine for short term storage.  If you like to keep a wine collection on hand to later select from or if you have intent to age your wine to improve its value and taste, investment in a <a title="Find out about the key things to consider when buying a wine cooler." href="http://www.idealwinecoolers.com/page/wine-refrigerator-information-article-the-right-wine-cooler.html" target="_blank">wine cooler</a>, cellar or refrigerator is what would be best for you.  No matter what you decide, I only offer this last bit of advice: buy the wine that you like, store it correctly, serve it at its best temperature and enjoy it to the last drop.</p>
<p>Author: Ronald Senn, Vice-president, Ideal Wine Coolers, June 2011</p>
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		<title>Wine Storage Solutions: Red Wine Storage</title>
		<link>http://winecoolerblog.com/2011/05/11/wine-storage-solutions-red-wine-storage</link>
		<comments>http://winecoolerblog.com/2011/05/11/wine-storage-solutions-red-wine-storage#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 May 2011 21:42:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ronald Senn</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Wine Storage Solutions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[grape growing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ideal wine coolers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[red wine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[red wine storage]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wine cellars]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wine cooler]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wine information]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wine party]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://winecoolerblog.storeblogs.com/?p=1895</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[There are many different types of wine and probably just as many different ways to bottle and market great vintages.  Many of my personal favorites are a part of the red wine family.  There are some unique red wine characteristics that need to be considered to store and serve red wine correctly.  Important factors to [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a class="no,follow" rel="red_wine_storage-red_wine_temperatures-red wine coolers" href="http://winecoolerblog.com/category/wine-storage-solutions"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-903" src="http://winecoolerblog.com/files/2010/03/redwineinglass-200x300.jpg" alt="" width="200" height="300" /></a>There are many different types of wine and probably just as many different ways to bottle and market great vintages.  Many of my personal favorites are a part of the red wine family.  There are some unique red wine characteristics that need to be considered to store and serve red wine correctly.  Important factors to consider are the red wine type, the storage and serving temperatures, the storage humidity, and red wine storage environment.</p>
<p style="text-align: center"><span style="color: #660000">RED WINE TYPES</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left"><span style="color: #000000">Some of the most popular red wines include Cabernet Sauvignon, Cabernet Franc, Merlot, Pinot Noir and Zinfandel.  Grenache grapes are often used as a blending additive when wine making from other grapes and are one of the most planted red wines in the world, especially in Spain and France. Other red wines that are not as well-known but deserve mention are Barbera, Malbec, Sangiovese, Tempranillo, Nebbiolo and Gamay. Syrah and Shiraz wines are made from the same grape, but are developed using uniquely different grape processing techniques. The modern era has brought an increasing popularity for red organic wine, produced with no fertilizers or chemicals.</span></p>
<p style="text-align: center"><span style="color: #660000">RED WINE STORAGE REQUIREMENTS</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left">The best rule of thumb for <a title="BetterTastingWine.com offers more tips on red wine storage." href="http://www.bettertastingwine.com/temperature.html" target="_blank">red wine storage</a> is to store them at a temperature between 50 and 60 degrees F.  When temperatures approach 90 degrees F., red wine can easily be damaged.  Imagine it is August in the Arizona Desert; you stop to buy your red wine for dinner and leave it in the trunk of your car while you  continue to shop for several hours. Your red wine will be damaged. You will not be able to undo the damage if you rush home and stick the red wine bottle in the freezer. That action of moving your wine from one temperature extreme to another will also cause damage to it.  Alexander J. Pandell has written an excellent article on <span style="text-decoration: underline"><a title="Read Alexander Pandell's entire article about wine aging." href="http://www.wineperspective.com/STORAGE%20TEMPERATURE%20&amp;%20AGING.htm" target="_blank">How Temperature Affects the Aging of Wine</a> </span>that is worth reading.</p>
<p style="text-align: left"><a title="Read more about red wine types." href="http://www.allaboutredwine.com/typesofredwine.html" target="_blank">Red wines</a> are best stored in a wine fridge, bottles properly racked in a horizontal position and with the temperature precisely regulated. The horizontal position will insure that the cork won’t crack or leak from drying out. Relative humidity should be around 70 percent. Leaking corks can cause premature oxidation of the wine.  Disturbance of the bottles should be minimized to the best of your ability, particularly if you intend to age them awhile.  Look for slide out shelving in your <a title="If you plan on remodeling your kitchen, consider these wine and beverage storage solutions." href="http://www.idealwinecoolers.com/page/undercounter-wine-coolers.html" target="_blank">wine cooler</a> appliance to make access to your bottles easier and to minimize movement of the other stored bottles.  Your storage appliance should be placed out of direct sunlight to maximize your wine cooler’s ability to hold a constant temperature.</p>
<p style="text-align: center"><span style="color: #660000">RED WINE SERVING TEMPERATURES</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left"><a href="http://winecoolerblog.com/files/2010/05/Wine-tasting-party-with-smiles.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-1066" src="http://winecoolerblog.com/files/2010/05/Wine-tasting-party-with-smiles.jpg" alt="People enjoying their favorite wine." width="265" height="209" /></a>Most red wines should be served at room temperature, which means an average of 60 to 65 degrees F.  If the red wine is served too warm, the taste will be dominated by the alcohol and if it is served to cold, it will definitely be less flavorful.  Red sweet and sparkling wines should be served much colder than room temperature, about 45 degrees F. Lighter reds like Pinot Noir and Zinfandel should be served around 60 degrees F. Cabernet Sauvignon and Merlot, full bodied red wines, are best when served at 65 degrees F. Use the serving guidelines, but good wine tasting often comes down to personal preference in balancing flavor and alcohol taste. It is best to experiment on your own when <a title="If you don't drink all your wine, here is some ideas what to do." href="http://www.wikihow.com/Store-Wine" target="_blank">serving your favorite red</a> to find your personal temperature niche.</p>
<p style="text-align: left">The more you refine your <a title="Red wine storage solutions are everyday low prices." href="http://www.idealwinecoolers.com/" target="_blank">red wine storage</a> and serving parameters, the more you will appreciate the quality of your taste experience.  As popular as wine is becoming as an addition to our lives, I still recommend to everyone to buy the wine you like best, store and serve it the proper temperatures and <a title="Get tips on hosting a wine party of your own." href="http://www.homedecorators.com/Decorating_Ideas/How-To_Guides/2/" target="_blank">enjoy it any time you want to</a>.  Wine refrigerators are designed today to address all the critical conditions needed to keep make your red wine storage easy and keep your bottles ready to enjoy.</p>
<p>Author: Ronald Senn, Vice-president, <a title="If you like both white and red wines, here is a storage solution." href="http://www.idealwinecoolers.com/page/dual-zone-wine-coolers.html" target="_blank">Ideal Wine Coolers</a>, May 2011</p>
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		<title>Wine State Reviews: Virginia&#8217;s Surprising Wine Industry</title>
		<link>http://winecoolerblog.com/2011/02/22/wine-state-reviews-virginias-surprising-wine-industry</link>
		<comments>http://winecoolerblog.com/2011/02/22/wine-state-reviews-virginias-surprising-wine-industry#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 22 Feb 2011 21:12:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ronald Senn</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Wine State Reviews]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[grape growing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[red wine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Virginia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[white wine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wine information]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://winecoolerblog.com/?p=1878</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[My Marine son transferred to Quantico, Virginia last year and my wife and I were planning a trip to see him and our grandchildren soon.  One of our favorite activities is to investigate wine growing in each state that we visit.  My wife did live in Falls Church when her father was at the Pentagon and [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: center"><a title="virginia-wine-industry-tours-wine_types" rel="nofollow" href="http://winecoolerblog.com/category/wine-state-reviews"><img class="aligncenter size-thumbnail wp-image-1884" src="http://winecoolerblog.com/files/2011/02/virginiagrapevines-150x150.jpg" alt="Virginia Vineyard" width="150" height="150" /></a>My Marine son transferred to Quantico, Virginia last year and my wife and I were planning a trip to see him and our grandchildren soon.  One of our favorite activities is to investigate wine growing in each state that we visit.  My wife did live in Falls Church when her father was at the Pentagon and I have visited the Washington D.C. area many times on business.  However, neither one of us knew much about the wine production of the state.  Before our trip I knew some research would be needed.  What I found out about Virginia’s wine industry surprised me.</p>
<h2 style="text-align: center"><span style="color: #660066">History of Virginia Wine Growing</span></h2>
<p>Although grape growing first started in the infamous area of Jamestown in the 1600’s, the wine industry was pretty much a failure to begin with.  Success finally started to become a reality in the early 1800’s.  Notoriety for <a title="Read more about Virginia Wine History." href="http://www.virginiawine.org/learn/wine-history/" target="_blank">Virginia wines</a> really came to light at the Vienna’s World Fair in 1873 when a Virginia Norton wine was named “Best Red Wine of All Nations”.  The wine industry in the entire United States was drastically set back by Prohibition (1920-1933) and Virginia was no exception.  Virginia commercial grape growing totaled only 15 acres in the early 1950’s.  Since then Virginia’s wine industry has experienced wide spread growth and now can claim over 190 different wineries in the state.  Virginia is currently ranked 5<sup>th</sup> amongst U.S. states for wine production.</p>
<h2 style="text-align: center"><span style="color: #660066">Wine Growing Regions</span></h2>
<p><a href="http://winecoolerblog.com/files/2011/02/VirginaWineRegionMap.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-thumbnail wp-image-1882" src="http://winecoolerblog.com/files/2011/02/VirginaWineRegionMap-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a><a title="Study the full sized map of Virginia's Wine Growing Regions." href="http://www.virginiawine.org/regions" target="_blank">Virginia is divided into nine recognized wine growing regions</a>.  The Northern Virginia, Shenandoah and Central Virginia Regions have approximately 78 percent of all the wineries in the state.  The Blue Ridge Highlands, Southern Virginia and Chesapeake Bay Regions account for another 17 percent of the wineries.  The remaining regions, Heart of Appalachia, Hampton Roads and Eastern Virginia account for the remaining 5 percent of the state’s wineries.  Annette Boyd is the Director of the Virginia Wine Board Marketing Office.  In her presentation to the Virginia Vineyards Association in 2009, Annette stated that “Total grape production was up 25% in 2008 from the previous year” and “Total grape production was up 22.8% in 2009” from 2008.  <a title="Read the entire Annette Boyd presentation about Virginia's wine industry." href="http://www.virginiavineyardsassociation.com/presentations2010/Ringwood%20Boyd_%20VVA_State%20of%20Marketing%20in%20VA%20%5BCompatibility%20M.pdf" target="_blank">The wine industry in Virginia is definitely quickly on the rise</a>.</p>
<h2 style="text-align: center"><span style="color: #660066">Wine Types Grown</span></h2>
<p>Virginia’s climate, topography and soils allow growers to cultivate a broad range of great grapes.  The combination of these special characteristics that affect wine helps vintners create wines that are especially tasteful with food.  Standard wines include Cabernet Sauvignon, Cabernet France, Chardonnay, Gewurztraminer, Merlot, Virginia Norton, Pinot Blanc, Pinot Gris, Pinot Noir, Sauvignon Blanc and Viognier.  Virginia Viognier is now recognized as an acceptable term among wine fanciers.  Virginia Viognier wine, along with Virginia Cabernet Franc and native Norton, are fast becoming the state’s most notable wines.  You will most probably find a <a title="See more information on Virginia Wine Country." href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virginia_wine" target="_blank">Virginia Wine</a> available to enjoy in many upscale restaurants.</p>
<h2 style="text-align: center"><span style="color: #660066">Touring Virginia Wine Country</span></h2>
<p><a href="http://winecoolerblog.com/files/2010/07/2glassesbottle.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1536 alignleft" src="http://winecoolerblog.com/files/2010/07/2glassesbottle-200x300.jpg" alt="Two wine glasses ready to fill with your favorite." width="200" height="300" /></a>If you like to tour various areas that produce wine, <a title="Get a guide to plan a tour of Virginia Wine Country." href="http://www.virginiawine.org/guide" target="_blank">Virginia offers an extensive choice of “wine trails” to explore</a>.  Bedford County, Blue Ridge, Chesapeake Bay, Loudoun, Monticello, Mountain Road, Shenandoah Valley and Tuskie are just a few of the wine trail names.  The character of Virginia abounds with American history and small scattered communities across the state that will make any wine tour you decide to try a truly enlightened experience.</p>
<p>I intend to try some Virginia wines when I visit my son on our next trip.  I am sure that I will find one or more to my liking.  I am betting, given the broad range of grape varieties found in Virginia, that you also will find one to your liking.  As I always say, buy the wine that you like, <a title="See the series of articles and presenations on finding wine storage solutions." href="http://www.idealwinecoolers.com/page/wine-winery-wine-tour-wine-storage-information-articles.html" target="_blank">store it properly in a wine refrigerator</a> and then serve it at the perfect temperature.  Your enjoyment of that favorite vintage will be enhanced.</p>
<p>Author: Ronald Senn, Vice-president, <a title="Over 200 products to help you keep all your beverages cool and ready to serve." href="http://www.idealwinecoolers.com/" target="_blank">Ideal Wine Coolers</a></p>
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		<title>Wine State Reviews: New York State Wine Industry</title>
		<link>http://winecoolerblog.com/2010/10/08/wine-state-reviews-new-york-state-wine-industry</link>
		<comments>http://winecoolerblog.com/2010/10/08/wine-state-reviews-new-york-state-wine-industry#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 08 Oct 2010 21:54:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ronald Senn</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Wine State Reviews]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[grape growing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ideal wine coolers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[new york wine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[red wine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[white wine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wine information]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://winecoolerblog.com/?p=1707</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Yankees (not my personal team to root for) are in the 2010 baseball post season again.   They are representing a city of nearly 8.5 million people, about 27,900 humans per square mile.  Contrast New York City’s population with that of Los Angles (nearing 4.0 million) or Chicago (nearing 3.0 million).  Ironically, New York State’s [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a title="new_york-wine_industry-white_wine-red_wine-grapes" rel="nofollow" href="http://winecoolerblog.com/category/wine-state-reviews"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-1710" src="http://winecoolerblog.com/files/2010/10/newyork-Riesling_grapes_leaves.jpg" alt="Riesling Grapes Grown in New York" width="220" height="147" /></a>The Yankees (not my personal team to root for) are in the 2010 baseball post season again.   They are representing a city of nearly 8.5 million people, about 27,900 humans per square mile.  Contrast New York City’s population with that of Los Angles (nearing 4.0 million) or Chicago (nearing 3.0 million).  Ironically, New York State’s population is ranked only third most among U.S. states.  Still the state would seem to be nothing but a “sea of people”.  New York State actually consists of a lot of rolling countryside dissected by many river valleys with elevations ranging from sea-level to Mt. Marcy at 5,344 feet.   This countryside, I came to find out, has several areas where <a title="Read about New York wine growing history." href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_wine" target="_blank">vineyards and wineries</a> flourish.</p>
<h2 style="text-align: center"><span style="color: #660033">New York Wine Growing Areas</span></h2>
<p><a href="http://winecoolerblog.com/files/2010/10/newyorkwinemap.gif"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-1712" src="http://winecoolerblog.com/files/2010/10/newyorkwinemap-300x224.gif" alt="New York Wine Growing Areas" width="300" height="224" /></a>New York State has six areas that currently define its <a title="This link shows a great map of New York State wine growing areas." href="http://www.newyorkwines.org/Maps/Index.ashx" target="_blank">wine country</a>.  The areas are 1) Lake Erie-Chautauqua, 2) Niagara Escarpment, 3) Finger Lakes, 4) Hudson River Valley-Catskills, 5) New York City and 6) Long Island-North Folk-Hamptons.   Another area that previously has not been considered a part of the state’s wine country is Central New York-Lake Ontario, an area experiencing recent wine industry growth. The three most important areas <a title="Read why this area is the top wine producer in New York State." href="http://www.newyorkwines.org/WineCountry/LakeErieChautauqua.ashx" target="_blank">Lake Erie-Chautauqua</a>, <a title="See why the Finger Lakes area is great for growing grapes." href="http://www.newyorkwines.org/WineCountry/FingerLakes.ashx" target="_blank">Finger Lakes</a> and <a title="This area is close to the beaches and can easily be visited with a short side trip." href="http://www.newyorkwines.org/WineCountry/LongIsland.ashx" target="_blank">Long Island-North Fork-Hamptons</a> have over 95 percent of the vineyard acres, over 75 percent of the bonded wineries and over 95 percent of the tons of grapes produced in the entire state.  In an article by Debra J. Goon, she discusses New York’s <a title="Read more of Debra Goom's article about New York Wine Industry." href="http://www.idealwinecoolers.com/page/page/wine-information-article-new-york-state-wine-industry.html" target="_blank">grape and wine industry</a> as contributing $3.76 billion to the state’s economy.  New York ranks third behind California and Washington in grape production by volume.</p>
<h2 style="text-align: center"><span style="color: #660033">Wine Grape Types</span></h2>
<p>The <a title="See more discussion on wine area climate and grapes grown." href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_wine" target="_blank">grape growing seasons</a> in the state range from about 180 days in the northern areas (Finger Lakes and Upper Hudson River Valley) to 230 days near the Long Island area.  Annual precipitation across the state averages 30 to 50 inches per year.  Wines produced include Sparkling Wines, Seyval, Riesling, Pinot Noir, Ice Wines, Chardonnay, Cabernet Franc, Cabernet Sauvignon, Gewurztraminer, and Merlot.   Many American hybrid grapes such as Catawba, Delaware, Elvira, Ives and Isabella are also grown.  Important French hybrid grapes grown, noted to make great wines, are Cayuga, Vidal and Vignoles.  Concord grapes are grown primarily for use in juices.</p>
<h2 style="text-align: center"><span style="color: #660033">Wine Trails and Tours</span></h2>
<p>The state has several notable wine trails that would make excellent tour destinations.   Trails can be found near the cities of Fredonia, Niagara, Penn Yan, Fayette, Watkins Glen, Marlboro, Clinton Corners, Williamson, Alexandria Bay and Riverhead.   Visiting a winery could easily be coupled with visiting other state attractions like Niagara Falls, Sterling Renaissance Festival, Erie Canal, Everson Museum, Allegany State Park, Catskill Park or even the Long Island Beaches.   Often a side-trip taking you away from your primary destination focus is a welcome relief; at least it has been that way for me.  I bet you might even find a wine that you can add to your list of favorites.</p>
<p>Take the time to check out New York’s wine industry.  As I always say, buy the wine you like, store wine properly in a <a title="Wine storage made easy with special price savings." href="http://www.idealwinecoolers.com/page/selected-wine-coolers-with-sale-pricing.html" target="_blank">wine refrigerator</a>, serve it at the proper temperature and enjoy it immensely.</p>
<p>Author: Ronald Senn, Vice-president,<a title="Visit our website.  We offer you more than just products." href="http://www.idealwinecoolers.com/page/home" target="_blank"> Ideal Wine Coolers</a>, October 2010</p>
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		<title>Wineries &amp; Tours: Paso Robles &#8211; A Wine Tour Must</title>
		<link>http://winecoolerblog.com/2010/09/13/wineries-tours-paso-robles-a-wine-tour-must</link>
		<comments>http://winecoolerblog.com/2010/09/13/wineries-tours-paso-robles-a-wine-tour-must#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 13 Sep 2010 14:48:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ronald Senn</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Wineries & Tours]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[california wineries]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[grape growing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[red wine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[white wine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wine information]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://winecoolerblog.com/?p=1661</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[My spouse and I have traveled through California many times on my way to see family in Monterey.  We have traveled the “101” up the coast from Los Angeles and have used I-5 as well.  Everywhere you go in this part of California you will see grapes grown.  California can brag that it produces about [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span style="font-size: small"><a title="california-grapes-paso_robles-white-red-wine" rel="nofollow" href="http://winecoolerblog.com/category/wineries-tours"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-1325" src="http://winecoolerblog.com/files/2010/07/washington-grapes.jpg" alt="Grapes on the Vine" width="150" height="150" /></a>My spouse and I have traveled through California many times on my way to see family in Monterey.  We have traveled the “101” up the coast from Los Angeles and have used I-5 as well.  Everywhere you go in this part of California you will see grapes grown.  California can brag that it produces about 90 percent of the total <a title="Learn more about California Wine Country." href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/California_wine" target="_blank">wine production</a> in the U.S.  Many say that if California were a country it would be the fourth largest wine producer in the world behind only France, Spain and Italy.</span></p>
<h2 style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: small"><span style="color: #660033">California Wine Growing Regions</span></span></h2>
<p><span style="font-size: small">You cannot tour California’s entire wine country in a short period; it is wide spread and with too many different wineries.   It must be broken down into logical visitation stops and with a clear base camp of operations from which to travel.  Generally, the eleven <a title="Check our the map showing the 11 California wine growing areas." href="http://www.winecountrygetaways.com/wineryguide.html" target="_blank">wine growing regions</a> in California are located in the coastal counties from Mendocino County in the north to Santa Barbara County in the south.  Other wine production can be found near Lodi and in the Sierra Nevada Foothills.</span></p>
<h2 style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: small"><span style="color: #660033">Paso Robles Base Camp</span> </span></h2>
<p><span style="font-size: small"><a title="vineyard-paso_robles-white-red-wine" rel="nofollow" href="http://winecoolerblog.com/files/2010/06/300px-Texas_Hills_vineyard1.jpg"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-1183" src="http://winecoolerblog.com/files/2010/06/300px-Texas_Hills_vineyard1.jpg" alt="A Healthy Vineyard" width="300" height="225" /></a>One of our favorite “base camps” on the “101” route is the town of <a title="This interactive wine map will help you tour the Paso Robles area." href="http://www.pasowine.com/ava-map/" target="_blank">Paso Robles</a> about 30 miles south of San Luis Obispo.  Paso Robles was aptly named in the 1800’s because of the huge oak trees that characterize the area.  Franciscan Friars, in the late 1700’s, planted the first grape vines in the area.  Grape vines became a common addition to the grounds of early Spanish Missions that were built in the area.  As in most areas, Prohibition set the local wine industry back, but new generations of wine growers have steadily increased vineyard plantings and wine production since the late 1960’s.  There are now over 200 wineries currently operational in the area around Paso Robles.  The wine production future of the area in terms of both quantity and quality is definitely on the rise.</span></p>
<h2 style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: small"><span style="color: #660033">Paso Robles Wine Types</span></span></h2>
<p><span style="font-size: small">Key leading <a title="Learn more about the various grapes grown in California." href="http://www.winecountrygetaways.com/varietals.html" target="_blank">grape varieties</a> include Cabernet Sauvignon, Chardonnay, Merlot, Pinot Noir, Sauvignon Blanc, Syrah and Zinfandel.  Paso Robles enjoys a long grape-growing season due to the cool nights, warm days and late season rains.  The grapes grown in this area are held on the vine typically longer than other California grape growing areas; resulting in fully mature fruit.  Soils in the area are typically high pH and are primarily derived from bedrock materials like weathered granite, volcanic rocks and various ages of marine sedimentary rocks.  Other wine growing areas outside the central coast are geologically different and most often are characterized by fertile valleys with deep loam soils.</span></p>
<h2 style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: small"><span style="color: #660033">Paso Robles Wine Tours</span></span></h2>
<p><span style="font-size: small"><a title="california-wine-tours-wine_tasting-red_wine-white_wine" rel="nofollow" href="http://winecoolerblog.com/files/2010/06/thumbnailCA7KGO2Ztourlimo1.jpg"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-1185" src="http://winecoolerblog.com/files/2010/06/thumbnailCA7KGO2Ztourlimo1.jpg" alt="Tour wineries in style and comfort." width="200" height="200" /></a><a title="See the list of wineries in the Paso Robles area." href="http://www.manick.com/Wine/SLO.html" target="_blank">Touring the wine country</a> using Paso Robles as your home base is relatively easy.  A day trip could be made by heading east of town on State Route 46F.  Another trip could be planned by heading south on Highway 101 to State Route 46E.  There are literally vineyards everywhere you go.  The Paso Robles American Viticultural Area (AVA) comprises 614 thousand acres with more than 26 thousand acres in grape vines.  This AVA lies on the inland side of the Santa Lucia coastal range with its western border just 6 miles from the Pacific Ocean.  <a title="This website has information about traveling to Paso Robles." href="http://www.travelpaso.com/cm/Home.html" target="_blank">Touring wineries</a> in the area will keep you busy but the beauty of the landscape around you will keep you smiling.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: small">Visiting Paso Robles will definitely result in your adding some new wines to your favorites.  As I always say, buy the wine you like, store wine properly in a <a title="We have a wine bottle storage cooler to fit everyone's needs." href="http://www.idealwinecoolers.com/" target="_blank">wine cooler</a>, serve it at the proper temperature and enjoy it immensely.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: small">Author: Ronald Senn, Vice-president, <a title="Installing an undercounter wine cooler will make your kitchen the envy of the neighborhood." href="http://www.idealwinecoolers.com/" target="_blank">Ideal Wine Coolers</a>, September 2010</span></p>
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		<title>Wine State Reviews: Illinois Wine Bucket List</title>
		<link>http://winecoolerblog.com/2010/08/18/wine-state-reviews-illinois-wine-bucket-list</link>
		<comments>http://winecoolerblog.com/2010/08/18/wine-state-reviews-illinois-wine-bucket-list#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Aug 2010 17:13:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ronald Senn</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Wine State Reviews]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[grape growing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[illinois wine country]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[red wine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[white wine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wine information]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://winecoolerblog.com/?p=1602</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A “Bucket List” can be defined as a list of actions that individuals would like to accomplish in their lives.  I have my own list and staying in the Lincoln Bedroom at the White House is not on the list.  At the end of this month, another item from my list will be crossed off [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a title="wine-illinois-grapes-wineries-tours" rel="nofollow" href="http://winecoolerblog.com/category/wine-state-reviews"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-1612" src="http://winecoolerblog.com/files/2010/08/bucketlist.png" alt="Each of us should have a bucket list." width="118" height="124" /></a>A “Bucket List” can be defined as a list of actions that individuals would like to accomplish in their lives.  I have my own list and staying in the <a title="Did you know Lincoln never slept in the White House Lincoln Bedroom?" href="http://www.whitehousemuseum.org/floor2/lincoln-bedroom.htm" target="_blank">Lincoln Bedroom</a> at the White House is not on the list.  At the end of this month, another item from my list will be crossed off – attending a baseball game at the infamous Wrigley Field in Chicago.  Taking the Bucket List trip will allow for another item of interest – traveling to learn more about the <a title="Here are several more links about Illinois wine industry." href="http://www.illinoiswine.com/industry-media.html" target="_blank">wine industry in Illinois</a>. </p>
<h2 style="text-align: center"><span style="color: #000080"> </span></h2>
<h2 style="text-align: center"><span style="color: #000080"> Wine Growing History</span><span style="font-size: small"> </span></h2>
<p>In the 1770’s, French settlers first introduced <a title="Read more about Illinois wine production and its history." href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illinois_wine" target="_blank">wine making</a> to small village in Illinois now called Peoria.  Emile Baxter, along with his sons, opened a winery along the banks of the Mississippi River near Nauvoo in 1857.  The Baxter Vineyard remains the oldest operating winery in Illinois.  Before prohibition, Illinois laid claim to being the fourth largest <a title="Read Bill Shoemaker's Report on Illinois Grape and Wine Industry." href="http://www.illinoiswine.com/pdf/industry-report07.pdf" target="_blank">wine producing state</a> in America.  Prohibition, as it did in many states, virtually caused the <a title="Read more about the Booming Illinois Wine Business." href="http://lmi.ides.state.il.us/lmr/winter_2002/wine.htm" target="_parent">wine growing industry</a> to disappear in Illinois until resurgence in the late 1970’s.  By the year 2001, there were 27 wineries and, in the last nine years, another 63 have been added – a 330 percent increase in the past decade. </p>
<h2 style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: small"><span style="color: #000080"> </span></span></h2>
<h2 style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: small"><span style="color: #000080">  Wine Growing Zones</span></span></h2>
<h1 style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: small"><span style="color: #000080"> </span></span></h1>
<p><a href="http://winecoolerblog.com/files/2010/08/illinois-county-map.gif"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-1609" src="http://winecoolerblog.com/files/2010/08/illinois-county-map-171x300.gif" alt="Map of Illinois County Boundaries" width="171" height="300" /></a>Illinois is divided into four <a title="Check out the Illinois Wine Growing Zone Map." href="http://www.illinoiswine.com/wv.html" target="_blank">major wine growing zones</a>.  Each zone approximately divides the state into quarters with the growing zone boundaries running east to west.  The zones are aptly named the Northern, Central, South Central and Southern.  Nearly one-half of the vineyards are located in Jackson, Union, Johnson and Jo Daviess Counties.  About 55 percent of the wineries are located in Union, Jackson, Madison, Adams, De Kalb and Randolph Counties.  Illinois has the capacity to produce approximately 850,000 gallons of <a title="See what Sanda Mason says about the future of Illinois wine industry." href="http://web.extension.illinois.edu/champaign/homeowners/031129.html">wine</a> per year but is currently operating at about 65 percent of capacity.  Grapes are cultivated on approximately 1200 acres in the state. </p>
<p><span style="font-size: small"> </span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: small"> </span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: small"> </span></p>
<h2 style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: small"> <span style="color: #000080"> Wine Grapes Cultivated</span></span> </h2>
<p><a href="http://winecoolerblog.com/files/2010/08/Ice-Wine-Grapes-Ready-To-Harvest.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-1627" src="http://winecoolerblog.com/files/2010/08/Ice-Wine-Grapes-Ready-To-Harvest.jpg" alt="Ice Wine Grapes Ready To Harvest" width="220" height="201" /></a>Of the grape area harvested, twelve wine grape varieties comprise nearly ninety percent of the harvest.  The following twelve varieties, listed from most produced to least are: Chardonel, Chambourcin, Vignoles, Traminette, Concord, Foch, Seyval, Norton, Vidal Blanc, Frontenac, Niagara and Cayuga White.  The Northern and Southern zones account for 57 percent of the cultivated acres of grapes.  Many of the grapes grown are considered hybrid varieties adapted to the cold climates of the state.  Fruit wines from apples, peaches and berries are also recognized as a key category within the <a title="See how the Illinois wine industry stacks up to other states." href="http://www.illinoiswine.com/pdf/Final%202007%20Illinois%20Wine%20Economic%20Impact%20Study.pdf" target="_blank">state’s wine industry</a>. </p>
<h2 style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: small"> </span></h2>
<h2 style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: small"> </span></h2>
<h2 style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: small"> <span style="color: #000080">Wine Tours</span></span></h2>
<p><a href="http://winecoolerblog.com/files/2010/06/thumbnailCA7KGO2Ztourlimo1.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-1185" src="http://winecoolerblog.com/files/2010/06/thumbnailCA7KGO2Ztourlimo1-150x120.jpg" alt="Tour wineries in style and comfort." width="150" height="120" /></a>The wine producing community of Illinois has four designated <a title="See this guide to the state's four wine trails." href="http://www.chiff.com/wine/n-america/illinois.htm" target="_blank">wine trails</a> that are ideal to tour.  The wine trails are <a title="This website will give more info on the Shawnee Wine Trail." href="http://www.shawneewinetrail.com/" target="_blank">Shawnee Hills</a> (Southern Zone), Northern Illinois, Illinois River and Heartland Rivers.  Any of these trails are worth the effort to explore and enjoy.  There are established bus tour companies that will allow you to taste as much wine as you want and leave the driving to them.  Interstate highways abound and make traveling to one of the wine trail tours easy.  <a title="Learn more about award winning Illinois wineries." href="http://www.illinoiswine.com/cgi-bin/news/news.pl?record=11" target="_blank">Award winning wineries</a> like the 2010 State Fair entry from <a title="Visit the State Fair Winers Website." href="http://prairiestatewinery.com/" target="_blank">Prairie State Winery</a> will surely reward your palette.  Other notable wineries winning awards at the 2010 Fair were Lynfred, Spirit Knot, Hickory Ridge, Hill Prairie and August Hill Wineries. </p>
<p><a href="http://winecoolerblog.com/files/2010/07/2glassesbottle.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-1536" src="http://winecoolerblog.com/files/2010/07/2glassesbottle.jpg" alt="Two wine glasses ready to fill with your favorite." width="480" height="720" /></a>Illinois offers a great selection of tasty wines you should try.  It will still boil down in the end to what wine suits your palette.  As I always say, buy the wine you like, store wine properly in a <a title="Quality wine coolers that are now on sale." href="http://www.idealwinecoolers.com/page/selected_wine_coolers_with_sale_pricing.html" target="_blank">wine cooler</a>, serve it at the proper temperature and enjoy it immensely. </p>
<p>Author: Ronald Senn, Vice-president, <a title="Over 170 products to address your beverage and food cooling needs." href="http://www.idealwinecoolers.com/" target="_blank">Ideal Wine Coolers</a>, July 2010</p>
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